Below is a selection of highlighted original research and other papers.

For a full list of published work, see my profile at any of the following databases:

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  • Yellow police line tape reading 'POLICE LINE DO NOT CROSS' tied around metal bars.

    The Broader Impact of Mass Shootings on Traffic Fatalities

    Patel VR, Worsham CM, Liu M, Jena AB. The Broader Impact of Mass Shootings on Traffic Fatalities. JAMA Psychiatry. Published online July 15, 2026. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2026.1912

  • A young boy with brown hair and a bright smile has a bandage on his upper arm, showing he has received a vaccination or shot. He is wearing a blue shirt and gesturing with his hand.

    Pediatric Influenza Vaccination Efficacy

    Worsham CM, Bray CF, Jena AB. Pediatric Influenza Vaccination Efficacy. (2026) JAMA Pediatr. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2026.1546

  • A person holding a smartphone displaying music app with album art for 'Sunset Lover' by Petit Biscuit, inside a vehicle with the dashboard visible.

    Smartphones, Online Music Streaming, and Traffic Fatalities [Working Paper]

    Patel, V. R., Worsham, C.M., Liu, M., Jena, A.B. (2026). "Smartphones, Online Music Streaming, and Traffic Fatalities." NBER Working Paper.

  • Close-up of a person wearing an orange hoodie and a beige jacket holding a rifle with engraved metal parts.

    Firearm availability and firearm incidents: quasi-experimental analysis using start of US hunting seasons

    Worsham, C.M., Bray, C.F, Jena, A.B. (2025). "Firearm availability and firearm incidents: quasi-experimental analysis using start of US hunting seasons." BMJ 389: e082324.

  • Six medical professionals in scrubs and face masks huddle together in an operating room, looking down at the camera.

    Mortality Among US Physicians and Other Health Care Workers

    Patel VR, Liu M, Worsham CM, Stanford FC, Ganguli I, Jena AB. Mortality Among US Physicians and Other Health Care Workers. JAMA Intern Med. Published online February 24, 2025. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.8432

  • A yellow taxi cab driving through a city street at night with blurred city lights in the background.

    Alzheimer’s disease mortality among taxi and ambulance drivers: population based cross sectional study

    R Patel V, Liu M, Worsham C M, Jena A B. Alzheimer’s disease mortality among taxi and ambulance drivers: population based cross sectional study BMJ 2024; 387 :e082194 doi:10.1136/bmj-2024-082194

  • A carved pumpkin with a traditional jack-o'-lantern face, illuminated from inside, sits on a textured surface in a dimly lit setting.

    Halloween, ADHD, and Subjectivity in Medical Diagnosis [Working Paper]

    Worsham C, Bray C, Jena A. Halloween, ADHD, and Subjectivity in Medical Diagnosis (Working Paper 33232). National Bureau of Economic Research, 2024.

  • A woman with long blonde hair, wearing a pink checkered dress, stands on a stage, waving toward a colorful, pink-themed amusement park with rides, palm trees, and people relaxing.

    Online Search Interest in Gynecologists After the Release of the Film Barbie

    Senechal, E., et al. (2024). "Online Search Interest in Gynecologists After the Release of the Film Barbie." JAMA Network Open 7(7).

  • Decorative desk setup with a wall calendar showing October, two wooden lamps, a small bottle of essential oil, a white vase with dried flowers, and a plant leaf in the foreground.

    Optimal timing of influenza vaccination in young children

    Worsham C M, Bray C F, Jena A B. Optimal timing of influenza vaccination in young children: population based cohort study BMJ 2024; 384 :e077076 doi:10.1136/bmj-2023-077076

  • A modern high-rise building with a facade made of horizontal metal slats, displaying an electronic sign with moving text. Urban surroundings include nearby buildings, streetlights, and a corner sidewalk.

    Changes in Minoxidil Prescribing After Media Attention About Oral Use for Hair Loss

    Goodwin Cartwright, B.M., Wang, M., Rodriguez, P., Stewart, S., Worsham, C.M., Stucky, N., Jena, A.B., 2023. Changes in Minoxidil Prescribing After Media Attention About Oral Use for Hair Loss. JAMA Network Open

  • Close-up of a row of Harley-Davidson motorcycles parked outdoors on a sunny day, with blurry people and trees in the background.

    Organ Donation and Transplants During Major US Motorcycle Rallies

    Cron DC, Worsham CM, Adler JT, Bray CF, Jena AB. Organ Donation and Transplants During Major US Motorcycle Rallies. JAMA Intern Med. 2022.

  • Person pouring white pills from an orange prescription bottle into their hand.

    Inappropriate prescribing of opioids for patients undergoing surgery

    Varady, N. H., Worsham C.M., Chen, A.F., Smith, E.L.. Woo, J., Jena, A.B. (2022). "Inappropriate prescribing of opioids for patients undergoing surgery." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 119(49).

  • White smoke or vapor swirling on a black background.

    Carbon Monoxide Poisoning during Major U.S. Power Outages

    Worsham, C.M., Woo, J., Kearney, M.J., Bray, C.F. and Jena, A.B., 2022. Carbon monoxide poisoning during major US power outages. New England Journal of Medicine, 386(2), pp.191-192.

  • Close-up of hands typing on a laptop keyboard with a blurred background.

    An Empirical Assessment of Reviewer 2

    Worsham C, Woo J, Zimerman A, Bray CF, Jena AB. An Empirical Assessment of Reviewer 2. INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing. 2022;59.

  • A person wearing a blue and white shirt receiving an injection in their upper arm from a healthcare worker wearing red clothing and gloves.

    Association of Maternal Cervical Disease With Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Among Offspring

    Worsham, C.M., Woo, J., Zimerman, A., Bray, C.F. and Jena, A.B., 2021. Association of maternal cervical disease with human papillomavirus vaccination among offspring. JAMA Network Open, 4(12), pp.e2134566-e2134566.

  • A pile of orange prescription pill bottles, some with white caps, with labels visible on a few, including Walgreens branding. The bottles are stacked and scattered, taken from an overhead angle.

    Adverse Events And Emergency Department Opioid Prescriptions In Adolescents

    Worsham, C.M., Woo, J., Jena, A.B. and Barnett, M.L., 2021. Adverse Events And Emergency Department Opioid Prescriptions In Adolescents: Study estimates the effect of emergency department opioid prescriptions on later opioid-related adverse events. Health Affairs, 40(6), pp.970-978.

  • Close-up of a person testing their blood sugar level with a glucometer on a wooden surface.

    Characterization of Prescription Patterns and Estimated Costs for Use of Oxygen Concentrators for Home Oxygen Therapy in the US

    Kahn, P.A., Worsham, C.M. and Berland, G., 2021. Characterization of prescription patterns and estimated costs for use of oxygen concentrators for home oxygen therapy in the US. JAMA Network Open, 4(10), pp.e2129967-e2129967.

  • A detailed anatomical model of human kidneys showing internal structures such as blood vessels, ureter, and renal cortex.

    Dyspnea, Acute Respiratory Failure, Psychological Trauma, and Post-ICU Mental Health: A Caution and a Call for Research

    Worsham, C.M., Banzett, R.B. and Schwartzstein, R.M., 2021. Dyspnea, acute respiratory failure, psychological trauma, and post-ICU mental health: a caution and a call for research. Chest, 159(2), pp.749-756.

  • A girl with long brown hair lying face down on a black couch, receiving medical attention. Someone, possibly a medical professional, is holding her head steady with one hand and checking her temperature or pulse with a forehead thermometer held in the other hand.

    Birth Month and Influenza Vaccination in Children

    Worsham, C., Woo, J. and Jena, A.B., 2020. Birth month and influenza vaccination in children. New England Journal of Medicine, 383(2), pp.184-185.

  • A person's hand holding a nebulizer mask with a tube extending from it, against a plain light gray background.

    Emergency Visits for Thunderstorm-Related Respiratory Illnesses Among Older Adults

    Zou, E., Worsham, C., Miller, N.H., Molitor, D., Reif, J. and Jena, A.B., 2020. Emergency visits for thunderstorm-related respiratory illnesses among older adults. JAMA Internal Medicine, 180(9), pp.1248-1250.

  • A medical monitor displaying vital signs, including heart rate of 97, oxygen saturation of 68%, and other health metrics.

    Association between palliative care and end-of-life resource use for older adults hospitalized with septic shock

    Maley, J.H., Worsham, C.M., Landon, B.E. and Stevens, J.P., 2020. Association between palliative care and end-of-life resource use for older adults hospitalized with septic shock. Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 17(8), pp.974-979.

  • A dark night scene with blurred motion of a passing car's headlights and taillights, creating light streaks across the image.

    The need for speed: observational study of physician driving behaviors

    Zimerman A, Worsham C, Woo J, Jena A B. The need for speed: observational study of physician driving behaviors BMJ 2019; 367 :l6354

  • Rows of colorful test tube caps on a laboratory rack, with a blurred background of lab equipment.

    Clinical and laboratory findings associated with sleep disordered breathing in sickle cell disease

    Worsham, C.M., Martin, S.T., Nouraie, S.-M., Cohen, R.T. and Klings, E.S. (2017), Clinical and laboratory findings associated with sleep disordered breathing in sickle cell disease. Am J Hematol, 92: E649-E651.